Animal Breeding / Asia / Biodiversity / India / Indigenous Breeds / Livestock / South Asia

Biocultural protocols: empowering stewards of livestock diversity

Herders of camels, cattle, sheep and goats, the Raika pastoralists of North West India have an interesting account of their origins: created by Lord Shiva from the skin and sweat of the camel, they were charged with controlling the beast, whose stubborn behaviour was becoming a nuisance. But Raika guardianship extends beyond their livestock. In … Continue reading

Animal Feeding / Crop-Livestock / Food Security / Livestock / Livestock Systems

Livestock, feed and food security

Tara Garnett of the FCRN examines “some of the arguments surrounding the relationship between what we feed and how we rear farm animals, and the availability and accessibility of food for human consumption. Does livestock production foster or hinder food security? In what ways are the contributions of intensive and extensive systems to food security … Continue reading

Africa / Animal Feeding / Animal Products / Dairying / East Africa / Fodder / Kenya / Livestock

Fodder shrubs deliver dairy success in Kenya

In this pictorial essay, 10 farmers in Kenya explain how fodder shrubs have increased their incomes and enabled them to diversify their livelihoods. In addition to better earnings and increased milk production, fodder shrubs have helped to increase the confidence and status of women. Read more … (New Agriculturist) Continue reading

Africa / Dairying / Livestock / Markets / Pro-Poor Livestock / Southern Africa

Non-market values of cattle ‘crucial’ to smallholder dairy farmers in Zimbabwe

When the smallholder dairy farmer looks at a cow, he sees more than just a simple economic asset whose value is reckoned in terms of the milk it produces. What he sees is an asset endowed with an assortment of attributes ranging from the production of milk, manure to fertilize crops, insurance against unforeseen contingencies … Continue reading

Africa / Animal Feeding / Dairying / Feeds / Livestock / South Africa

Feedlots can be environmentally friendly

Koos Coetzee of South Africa’s Milk Producers’ Organisation argues that intensive livestock-production systems can be sustainable for people and the environment. He argues: “It’s erroneously believed that low-input production systems hold the key to sustainable dairy production” “We need efficient high-input production systems that use technology to produce enough food for our growing population. Farmers … Continue reading

Climate Change / Dairying

Global dairy agenda for action on climate change

In September 2009, the worldwide dairy industry agreed the ‘Global Dairy Agenda for Action’ on climate change – a statement of commitment by the dairy supply chain to take action to address climate change. Alongside the agenda for action, a ‘Dairy Sustainability Website‘ has been set up to share best practices, promote environmentally focused initiatives … Continue reading

Climate Change / Drylands / DRYLANDSCRP / Environment / Pastoralism

Review of evidence on drylands pastoral systems and climate change

In light of global concerns over the impacts of climate change and climate variability, this FAO document provides an overview of opportunities for adaptation and mitigation in dryland pastoral and agropastoral systems. It makes a case for a concerted global effort to promote mitigation practices that also have benefits for adaptation and livelihoods of pastoralists … Continue reading

Knowledge and Information / Livestock

Cell phones and cattle: Mobile phones in agriculture

This thesis examines the impact of mobile telephony on productivity in developing nations. Previous studies have suggested that mobile phones have real impacts on economic outcomes in these countries. Using micro-data from Swaziland, Cambodia, and Honduras, this study looks to identify the effects of mobile phone ownership on household productive outcomes in a two-stage regression. … Continue reading

Climate Change / Livestock / Livestock Systems

Intensive versus extensive livestock systems and greenhouse gas emissions

Tara Garnett of the FCRN explores “the different ways in which one might view the contributions that livestock in intensive and extensive systems make to greenhouse gas emissions. Why do people draw different conclusions about intensive versus extensive systems? How far do these conclusions reflect differing approaches to quantifying emissions, to considering land use, and … Continue reading

Livestock / Pro-Poor Livestock

IFAD livestock thematic papers

IFAD recently published a series of Thematic Papers as part of a Toolkit for Project Design. They intend to be practical tools for development practitioners, project designers and policymakers to define appropriate livestock development interventions with recommendations on critical issues and also possible responses and actions to encourage the socio-economic empowerment of poor livestock keepers. … Continue reading